The sheer bulk and height of Mt.Elgon is enough to create its own
rainfall. such power has drawn men to its forested slopes, its myriad of
mountain streams and its fertile plains from time immemorial. Here
cattle-herders from the arid north, forest hunters from the Congo basin,
wandering tribes displaced by aggressive Masai and migrating peoples
escaping from starvation or war, have converged, fought traded and
exchanged skills and ideas. Some settled and farmed the land; others,
after recovering their strength and courage, moved on to other places.
Currently the main communities in the region are the Ogiek, Sabot and
Abaluhya ; but many others have Elgon rooted in their traditional tales,
folklore and tribal history. The Ogiek are small are a small and
ancient group of forests hunter-gatherers for whom honey is vital part
of the economy and social systems. In the past they would trade honey
and other forest produce with the people of the plains in exchange for
iron ware and grain. Deforestation and capitalism have contributed to
their demise; they are now a very small community struggling to survive
in a fast –changing world.
The Sabaot occupy the north and eastern
parts of Elgon. Like their fellow Kalenjins of the north west
Cherangany ,the Pokot, they were ‘’cattle people’’, with beliefs,
traditions and ambitions steeped in pastrolism, but have greatly reduced
livestock keeping and turned more to the plough in recent times. Their
main crops are maize, beans, bananas, and vegetables. In fact this is
one of Kenya’s main maize producing areas.
The Abaluhya clans, of
which there are many, each with its distinct dialect and cultural
practices, occupy the southern slopes of Mt.Elgon and parts of the Trans
Nzoia plains. They were attracted here by the well-watered fertile
soils. They are mainly agriculturalists and skilled artisans, but
livestock has always had a social value above its economic worth and is
commonly exchanged as money.After Kilamanjaro and mount kenya ,mount
Elgon will spice up your trekking holiday while in East Africa
JBA- Kenya Safaris Holiday
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Showing posts with label http://www.kenyasafarisholiday.com/3-days-kenya-safari.html. Show all posts
Thursday, 21 March 2013
Monday, 31 December 2012
Kenya lesser bush baby
Lesser bush baby (Swahili: Komba )Scientific Name: (Galago
senegalensis)is an omnivorous tree dweller , which ways about 5
kilogram's, have a gestation period of about 4 months and a life span of
14 years. The lesser galago, also called bush baby, is one of the
smallest primates, about the size of a squirrel. Despite its size, it is
exceptionally vocal, producing loud, shrill cries surprisingly like
those of a human baby. It and its larger cousin, the greater galago
(Galago crassicaudatus), are both arboreal and nocturnal in their
habits.
Bush babies have large, round eyes for good night vision and batlike ears that enable them to track insect prey in the dark. Fast, agile and accurate, they catch some insects on the ground and snatch others from the air. As they jump through thorn bush or thick growth, they fold their delicate ears flat against their heads to protect them. The bush baby travels through the trees in literal leaps and bounds. In mid flight it tucks its arms and legs close to the body and as it lands, brings them forward, grabbing a branch with its hands and feet. The tail (longer than the length of the head and body) powers the leaps made to catch prey, escape from enemies or get around obstacles. The bush baby's other methods of locomotion are kangaroo like hops or simply walking or running on four legs. Bush babies are found throughout East Africa, as well as in woodlands and bush lands in sub-Saharan Africa.
They generally do not inhabit areas above altitudes of 6,500 feet. Bush babies prefer trees with little grass around them, probably as a precaution against wild fires. They will also shelter in man made beehives. Bush babies are usually found in small groups consisting of a mother and her offspring. They frequently mark their routes with urine. By following their own scent, they can jump onto exactly the same branches each time when they go to or from their nest. Males also urine-mark the boundaries of their territories and will sometimes become aggressive toward intruders. The young are suckled for 6 weeks and can feed themselves at 2 months.
They grow rapidly, causing the mother to walk slowly and awkwardly as she transports them. The bush baby's diet changes according to the seasons. Most of its diet is made up of what is most abundant at that time of the year, including insects, leaves and fruit. Bush babies hide during the day in order to avoid contact with predators such as eagles and large snakes. Since they are easily captured on ground they mostly stay in trees and rely on their extraordinary jumping capabilities. A prodigious leaper, the bush baby pushes off with its powerful hind legs and holds its arms up, leaping more than 20 feet.In both variety and abundance, the bush baby is one of the most successful primitive primates in Africa. They live a long time as long as 14 years in captivity.
JBA- Kenya Safari
Bush babies have large, round eyes for good night vision and batlike ears that enable them to track insect prey in the dark. Fast, agile and accurate, they catch some insects on the ground and snatch others from the air. As they jump through thorn bush or thick growth, they fold their delicate ears flat against their heads to protect them. The bush baby travels through the trees in literal leaps and bounds. In mid flight it tucks its arms and legs close to the body and as it lands, brings them forward, grabbing a branch with its hands and feet. The tail (longer than the length of the head and body) powers the leaps made to catch prey, escape from enemies or get around obstacles. The bush baby's other methods of locomotion are kangaroo like hops or simply walking or running on four legs. Bush babies are found throughout East Africa, as well as in woodlands and bush lands in sub-Saharan Africa.
They generally do not inhabit areas above altitudes of 6,500 feet. Bush babies prefer trees with little grass around them, probably as a precaution against wild fires. They will also shelter in man made beehives. Bush babies are usually found in small groups consisting of a mother and her offspring. They frequently mark their routes with urine. By following their own scent, they can jump onto exactly the same branches each time when they go to or from their nest. Males also urine-mark the boundaries of their territories and will sometimes become aggressive toward intruders. The young are suckled for 6 weeks and can feed themselves at 2 months.
They grow rapidly, causing the mother to walk slowly and awkwardly as she transports them. The bush baby's diet changes according to the seasons. Most of its diet is made up of what is most abundant at that time of the year, including insects, leaves and fruit. Bush babies hide during the day in order to avoid contact with predators such as eagles and large snakes. Since they are easily captured on ground they mostly stay in trees and rely on their extraordinary jumping capabilities. A prodigious leaper, the bush baby pushes off with its powerful hind legs and holds its arms up, leaping more than 20 feet.In both variety and abundance, the bush baby is one of the most successful primitive primates in Africa. They live a long time as long as 14 years in captivity.
JBA- Kenya Safari
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